First 45 colt in a lever action
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First 45 colt in a lever action
What action and when was it fellas?
- J Miller
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Winchester 94AE Trapper, 1985 was the first year of the 45 Colt in lever actions.
Joe
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- Scott Tschirhart
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Sure have been a lot of them made since then!
Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Thanks, I did not realise it was that recent.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
It does seem kind of strange at first glance that it took so long for a levergun to be made in that chambering.
We've got folks on this site that know a lot more about cartridge design history, collecting them and all of that who can set me straight if I get this wrong.
My understanding (based off stuff I read probably 30 years ago) is that for a long time, with the exception of ammo made for the double action, swing out cylinder revolver that the military used for a bit in the early 1900s, most .45 Colt ammo had a rim that was almost like an afterthought. I do know that I have a single round of older Remington .45 Colt that has a rim like that: not much there and no extractor groove cut in front of it.
It would be hard to make a lever action work reliably without much of anything to grab hold of for extraction. Cutting an extractor groove and having more than a tiny lip of a rim appears (with the earlier noted exception) to be a more recent development.
We've got folks on this site that know a lot more about cartridge design history, collecting them and all of that who can set me straight if I get this wrong.
My understanding (based off stuff I read probably 30 years ago) is that for a long time, with the exception of ammo made for the double action, swing out cylinder revolver that the military used for a bit in the early 1900s, most .45 Colt ammo had a rim that was almost like an afterthought. I do know that I have a single round of older Remington .45 Colt that has a rim like that: not much there and no extractor groove cut in front of it.
It would be hard to make a lever action work reliably without much of anything to grab hold of for extraction. Cutting an extractor groove and having more than a tiny lip of a rim appears (with the earlier noted exception) to be a more recent development.
Molasses
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
.
I've also read that patents were part of the reason there wasn't a 45 Colt levergun a long time ago. Not sure if that's true though.
I've also read that patents were part of the reason there wasn't a 45 Colt levergun a long time ago. Not sure if that's true though.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
I've always assumed it was a combination of the tiny original rim and the straight-sided case that let black powder fouling blow back into the action that kept the .45 Colt from being chambered in leverguns.
- Scott Tschirhart
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Might be but think about the tiny rim on
The .44 Henry flat.
The .44 Henry flat.
- J Miller
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
It was the patents that prevented other manufactuers from chambering their guns for the .45 Colt.
The small rim didn't have much to do with it.
I have lots of the old balloon head cases and have run them through my win 94, Marlin 1894, and a Rossi 92 copy with no problems.
The biggest problem I had was when I used the wrong lube on the bullets with the black powder I was shooting. That gummed up the action something fierce. Had I used a proper black powder compatible lube there wouldn't have been any problem.
Joe
The small rim didn't have much to do with it.
I have lots of the old balloon head cases and have run them through my win 94, Marlin 1894, and a Rossi 92 copy with no problems.
The biggest problem I had was when I used the wrong lube on the bullets with the black powder I was shooting. That gummed up the action something fierce. Had I used a proper black powder compatible lube there wouldn't have been any problem.
Joe
***Be sneaky, get closer, bust the cap on him when you can put the ball where it counts
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- Scott Tschirhart
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Thanks for experimenting with the older cartridges.
Very interesting results.
Very interesting results.
Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Had a Win 94, but hated the rebounding hammer, so got rid of it. This was about 20 years ago. About 10 years ago I picked up a Marlin Cowboy in 45 Colt. So much better.
- J Miller
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Mine started out with the rebounding hammer action and I tried my best to get used to it. But since I was trained on and had other 94s with the half cock action, I simply could not live with it. So I bought a new HC lower tang assembly with action from Numrich put it in and never looked back.
Joe
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
I also read those were the reasons why.Bill in Oregon wrote: ↑Mon May 19, 2025 6:32 am I've always assumed it was a combination of the tiny original rim and the straight-sided case that let black powder fouling blow back into the action that kept the .45 Colt from being chambered in leverguns.
I didn't realize when I got my Winchester 94AE that they had only been making them in .45 Colt less than 10 years!

Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Got my first-edition AE Trapper .45 in December '85, saddle ring, case colored?/hardened? receiver, rebounding hammer, and all. Still looks new and works flawlessly. Definitely a keeper.
Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
I remember in the late 1950's or early 1960's seeing a 92 that was converted to .357 Magnum by a Phoenix gunsmith.
And in the late 60's I shot with a guy who had his Flattop Ruger .357 converted to .45 Colt.
So while I never saw one, I am sure there were most likely at least a couple old '92's that were converted to .45 Colt by one or two hardcore gun guys.
And in the late 60's I shot with a guy who had his Flattop Ruger .357 converted to .45 Colt.
So while I never saw one, I am sure there were most likely at least a couple old '92's that were converted to .45 Colt by one or two hardcore gun guys.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Marlin Cowboy Limited.
Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
I have the Marlin 1894 Cowboy Limited with the octagonal 24-inch barrel in 45 Colt.
No issue whatsoever! Quite a shooter.
No issue whatsoever! Quite a shooter.
Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
I sure like my 24" .45 Colt Cowboy limited. It's a sweet gun. I had to modify the cartridge lifter to solve some feeding issues when I first got it but since then it's worked perfectly.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
And the second was the 1873 Sporting Rifle by Uberti in 1986 imported by EMF. I have one of the 1st 5 rifles imported. I've used it continuously in cowboy action since I bought in in 1987. In querying the web it just sez the "1980s" for the introduction of the Rossi 1892 in 45 Colt. However, I believe I saw the first ones in 1988 or '89, distributed by Interarms.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Winchester 94 Trapper Post-64, Pre-Safety, AE from the 80's. Case hardened receiver. Fun to shoot. I found it at a consignment shop in GA.
That sure sounds like Ward Koozer.
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
Thanks for setting me straight on this. Now I'm thinking that I need to dig through a couple of books over the weekend and see if I got that notion from where I thought I had or if it was all faulty memory on my part.J Miller wrote: ↑Mon May 19, 2025 7:18 am It was the patents that prevented other manufactuers from chambering their guns for the .45 Colt.
The small rim didn't have much to do with it.
I have lots of the old balloon head cases and have run them through my win 94, Marlin 1894, and a Rossi 92 copy with no problems.
The biggest problem I had was when I used the wrong lube on the bullets with the black powder I was shooting. That gummed up the action something fierce. Had I used a proper black powder compatible lube there wouldn't have been any problem.
Joe
Molasses
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Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
It probably was ... but I was just a kid and don't remember who it was that did it. Too many years ....

Re: First 45 colt in a lever action
That is my understanding as well, SirBill in Oregon wrote: ↑Mon May 19, 2025 6:32 am I've always assumed it was a combination of the tiny original rim and the straight-sided case that let black powder fouling blow back into the action that kept the .45 Colt from being chambered in leverguns.